Legal Resources

California criminal defense attorney discussing Penal Code 31 PC aiding and abetting defense strategy in Los Angeles court.

California Penal Code § 31 PC – Aiding and Abetting Laws

Under California law, you do not need to commit the physical act of a crime to be convicted as though you had. PC 31 lets prosecutors charge, try, and convict a person as a principal offender based solely on claims that they knowingly helped, encouraged, or facilitated someone else’s criminal conduct. Because a conviction under

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California Vehicle Code § 21453(a) VC – Running a Red Light

Vehicle Code § 21453(a) VC – Running a Red Light Under California Vehicle Code § 21453(a), a driver facing a steady red signal must come to a complete stop at the limit line, or if none, before the near crosswalk, or if none, before entering the intersection, and remain stopped until a permissive indication appears.

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The Impact of Prop 47 on the California Justice System

On November 4, 2014, California voters approved Proposition 47 (“Prop 47”), which dramatically changed the Justice System in our State. These changes went into effect immediately. Some penalties for common drug and theft crimes in California will be reduced from potential felonies to misdemeanors, shortening the time some offenders spend behind bars to a maximum of

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Can Government Funding Regulate Speech and/or Policy?

On June 20, 2013, The Supreme Court of the United States ruled in favor of the First Amendment’s protection of free speech striking down part of a Federal law regarding funding. The law had required all groups that receive funding for fighting AIDS globally to announce policies “opposing prostitution and sex trafficking.” Several of the

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Johnnie Cochran

“If it doesn’t fit, you must acquit!” That line was made famous during the O.J. Simpson trial by a man who himself became a household name in America. His name was Johnnie Cochran. However, few seem to know that Johnnie Cochran was a well accomplished attorney and famous in his own right prior to the

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